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Learning and development research for targeted growth

Learning and development determines how well employees can grow with what the organization needs. Yet learning in many organizations remains stuck in isolated trainings, training budgets or mandatory e-learnings.

With a Learning and Development survey from Deepler, you discover where employees want to grow, which skills are missing, how internal trainings are perceived and where learning gets stuck in practice. This way you make development not an HR activity on the side, but a focused part of performance, retention and organizational development.

  • Discover what development needs employees really have
  • Measure whether internal trainings align with the work
  • Make learning concrete per team, role and growth phase
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Learning and development: what does it mean for your organization?

Organizations invest heavily in training, but often have limited knowledge of what those investments return. Employees take trainings, managers encourage development and HR creates training policies, but the question remains: does the offering align with what people and teams need?

A survey on Learning and Development helps answer that question more clearly. You map where employees see opportunities, which skills are missing and how learning can be better linked to daily practice.

In this article we explain:

  • What Learning and Development means within organizations
  • Why internal trainings only become valuable when they align with work practice
  • How to research employee development needs
  • How Deepler helps make learning and development measurable
  • What you do with the results to improve growth structurally

Table of contents

What is Learning and Development?

Learning and Development, often abbreviated as L&D, is about everything organizations do to develop knowledge, skills and behavior of employees. Think of internal trainings, coaching, trainings, leadership development, onboarding, technical training and workplace learning.

The meaning of Learning and Development lies not only in offering trainings, but especially in strategically strengthening what employees need to do their work better, smarter and with more confidence. An L&D survey shows whether the current offering aligns with practice and where employees need additional support.

From training to development

An internal training is often a visible part of L&D, but development also happens outside the classroom. Employees learn through feedback, collaboration, coaching, new responsibilities and solving real problems. This is precisely why it is important not only to ask which training someone wants to take, but also which skills are missing, where guidance is needed and what makes learning in practice easier or harder.

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The 70-20-10 model

The 70-20-10 model comes from research by the Center for Creative Leadership and shows where most learning takes place:

  • 70 percent: learning by doing, such as new tasks, projects and challenges at work
  • 20 percent: learning from others, such as feedback, coaching, peer consultation and shadowing colleagues
  • 10 percent: formal learning, such as training sessions, courses and e-learning

See the ratio as a rule of thumb, not as an exact split. The lesson for L&D: training only works when there is also room to practice and to receive feedback.

L&D, learning and development or learning & development?

You will come across different terms for the same field. Learning and development is the full term, L&D is the common abbreviation and learning & development is a frequently used spelling. They all refer to how an organization strengthens the knowledge, skills and growth of its employees.

Why is Learning and Development important?

The speed at which work changes makes learning increasingly important. New systems, changing customer expectations, tight labor markets and growing complexity require employees who continue to develop.

At the same time, employees want to know they have a future within the organization. If development remains vague or is only available to a small group, frustration arises. A good L&D policy helps employees move forward and ensures the organization is better prepared for what’s to come.

A Learning and Development survey delivers various benefits to organizations

By making Learning and Development measurable, you see where growth is possible and where it gets stuck. This prevents training budgets from going into isolated initiatives that have little impact. You discover which teams need knowledge, where managers need more support and which development topics deserve priority.

1. Invest more strategically in trainings

With an L&D survey you prevent trainings from being chosen based on feeling or on the basis of who asks loudest for training. You see which skills employees are missing, which internal trainings are valued and where additional guidance is needed. This way you spend your budget more strategically and learning becomes better linked to organizational goals.

2. Better alignment between work and development

Trainings only work well when employees can apply what they’ve learned in their daily work. By measuring where that alignment is lacking, you discover whether trainings are too theoretical, don’t fit the role, or aren’t adequately followed up by managers. This makes development more practical and effective.

3. More ownership among employees

When employees are actively asked about their development needs, they feel taken more seriously in their growth. This increases the chance that they will take responsibility for learning themselves. Not because HR offers a training, but because it becomes clear what step will help them become better at their work.

4. Stronger leadership around development

Managers play a major role in Learning and Development. They determine whether employees get space to learn, receive feedback, and can practice new skills. With the right insights, you see which teams actively stimulate development and where managers need more tools.

5. Better talent retention

Employees who don’t experience growth prospects are quicker to look elsewhere. A well-structured L&D policy shows that the organization invests in future, craftsmanship, and career development. By measuring development needs in time, you can better retain talent and make growth more concrete.

Conduct your Learning and Development survey with Deepler

With Deepler you research how employees learn, what development needs exist and whether internal trainings actually align with practice. The questionnaire can be tailored around themes such as training offering, application at work, coaching, career development, leadership and access to development opportunities.

The results are displayed clearly in dashboards, so HR, management and leaders quickly see where the greatest development opportunities lie. You can compare results between teams, roles or locations and thus determine where general improvements are needed and where customization works better. This makes Learning and Development not an isolated training calendar, but a measurable improvement cycle.

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How do you measure the impact of learning and development?

Many organizations measure L&D by the number of training courses attended or training hours. That says something about activity, but nothing about impact. A well-known model to look further is the Kirkpatrick Model by Donald Kirkpatrick, with four levels:

  • Reaction: how do participants rate the training?
  • Learning: have they gained new knowledge or skills?
  • Behavior: do they apply what they have learned in their work?
  • Results: what does it deliver for the team and the organization?

The behavior level in particular is often overlooked. That is exactly where an L&D survey helps: you ask employees whether they get the space, time and guidance to apply what they have learned.

Employee filling in the employee satisfaction survey.

A powerful tool

An L&D survey is especially powerful when you use it as part of a broader development cycle. First, you map out what employees and teams need.

Then you choose which internal trainings, courses, coaching, or learning interventions fit that need. Subsequently, you measure again whether the chosen approach has an effect. This creates a continuous movement in which learning is not separate from work, but directly linked to performance, job satisfaction, and future-proofing.

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What are the benefits of Learning and Development?

Learning and Development delivers the most when it’s not approached as a cost center, but as a way to strengthen people and organizational capacity. A good survey shows what development is needed, where the current offering falls short, and how managers can better support learning. This creates a more realistic picture of the learning need within the organization.

Development needs in sharper focus

Many organizations have a training offering, but no complete picture of the demand behind it. Employees sign up for trainings that are well-known, while other development needs remain invisible. With Deepler, you map out what skills employees want to strengthen, where uncertainty lies, and what support teams need.

  • Insight into individual and team-focused development needs
  • Clarity on missing knowledge or skills
  • Better prioritization of training budget and learning interventions
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Make internal trainings more effective

Internal trainings are valuable when they are recognizable, applicable, and well-timed. If employees can’t use the content or don’t get space to practice it, the impact remains limited. By measuring how trainings are experienced, you see which programs work, which need to be sharpened, and where additional guidance is needed afterward.

Link growth to retention

Development is an important reason for employees to stay. Not because everyone wants a promotion, but because people want to feel they are making progress.

An L&D survey helps make growth prospects concrete. You discover where employees are missing opportunities, where career paths are unclear, and how learning can contribute to engagement and retention.

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Creating an L&D strategy in 5 steps

A good learning and development strategy connects what the organization needs with what employees want to learn. With these five steps, you turn separate training courses into a coherent training plan.

1. Translate organizational goals into skills

Start with your direction. Which knowledge and skills will you need in two to three years to achieve your goals? Think of digital skills, leadership, craftsmanship or customer focus.

2. Map the learning needs

Find out what employees and teams need right now. An L&D survey shows where skills are missing, which training fits and where employees miss out on development opportunities.

3. Draw up a training plan

Choose the learning formats that suit each target group: training, coaching, peer consultation, on-the-job learning or e-learning. Record who is responsible for what and how much budget and time are available. Also read how to develop a strategic training plan with data.

4. Make development conversations part of the work

Managers are the link. In development conversations, they translate the strategy into personal learning goals, for example in a personal development plan. This gives every employee a concrete next step.

5. Measure the impact and adjust

Do not just look at participation, but above all at application and results. Measure periodically whether employees experience more growth and whether what they have learned lands in practice. Adjust your offering where it does not work.

Building a learning culture and a learning organization

In a learning organization, learning is not a separate activity, but part of how you work together. Employees share knowledge, experiment and learn from mistakes. That requires a learning culture in which development is a matter of course. You recognize such a culture by:

  • Managers who make time for development and lead by example
  • Room to make mistakes and learn from them, without fear of blame
  • Knowledge that is shared naturally between teams and generations
  • Feedback as a regular part of the work, not only in the annual appraisal
  • Employees who take ownership of their own growth

A learning culture does not come from a new training offering. It requires psychological safety, role modeling and structural attention. Read more about the role of learning strategies in our article on employee engagement and interactive learning strategies.

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Is Learning and Development mandatory and what about training policy?

A Learning and Development survey is usually not legally required. However, organizations in many functions have a responsibility to adequately equip employees for their work.

Think of safety, professional competence, compliance, changing systems, or professional standards. Additionally, employees increasingly expect their employer to invest in development. An L&D survey helps make that responsibility concrete.

You not only map out which trainings are offered, but also whether employees actually experience access, time, and guidance to learn. This makes training policy less abstract. You can better justify where budget goes, which groups need extra attention, and how development contributes to organizational growth.

Is a Learning and Development survey anonymous?

Yes, an L&D survey is preferably conducted anonymously. Employees should be able to honestly indicate where they experience development needs, which trainings don’t fit, and whether they receive sufficient support from their manager.

Especially when it comes to career prospects, uncertainty about skills, or lack of guidance, anonymity is important. Deepler reports results at group level, so patterns become visible without individual employees being identifiable.

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What about GDPR and privacy in an L&D survey?

In a Learning and Development survey, you process feedback from employees. Therefore, privacy, purpose limitation, and reporting must be handled carefully. The main principles are:

  • Only request information necessary for improving learning and development
  • Clearly communicate in advance why the survey is being conducted
  • Report results at group level and prevent re-identification
  • Handle open answers carefully, especially in small teams
  • Explain who has access to the results and how follow-up will take place

This keeps the survey safe, reliable, and useful.

What is the role of HR, management, and managers?

HR can use the L&D survey to better support training policy, internal training, and development programs. Management gains insight into what skills are needed for the organization’s future. Managers then play a key role in follow-up, because development mainly takes place on the work floor.

  • HR translates outcomes into policy and offerings
  • Managers discuss what teams need to perform better
  • Managers create time, space, and feedback moments
  • Employees take ownership of their own development
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Why do many organizations still conduct an L&D survey?

Organizations conduct an L&D survey because development is often considered important, but not always managed clearly. There is budget, there are trainings, and there is good intention, but little visibility into impact.

By surveying employees, you discover where learning adds value and where the offering doesn’t fit. That helps you make choices, set priorities, and make development policy less noncommittal.

Get more out of Learning and Development

Start with work practice

Don’t just ask what training employees want to take, but especially what they need to do their work better. Then development aligns with real situations instead of a general training catalog.

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Involve managers early

Managers often determine whether employees get time, feedback, and space to learn. Involve them early in interpreting the results, so follow-up doesn’t rest solely with HR.

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Also measure application afterward

A training is only valuable when employees use what they’ve learned. Therefore, measure not just satisfaction with training, but also whether employees apply new knowledge and where that still falls short.

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Do’s of Learning and Development

If you want to seriously improve Learning and Development, make it concrete and close to the work. A good survey helps you have the right conversations and make decisions.

  • Link learning needs to roles, teams, and organizational goals
  • Ask about application of internal training in work
  • Discuss results with managers and teams
  • Make development actions small, achievable, and trackable
  • Regularly measure whether learning has an impact

Don’ts of Learning and Development

  • Only steer based on the number of trainings completed
  • Offer training without knowing what need is behind it
  • Put development entirely with HR
  • Don’t make time to apply what was learned
  • Ask employees for feedback and then provide no follow-up
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What do you do with the results of an L&D survey?

The value of a Learning and Development survey lies not in the report, but in what you do with it. The results show where employees experience room for growth, where skills are lacking, and where internal training needs better alignment.

Use those insights to have conversations with HR, management, leaders, and teams. Then don’t immediately opt for a large training calendar, but first determine which development topics will have the most impact.

Sometimes training is needed, but sometimes coaching, better mentoring, role clarity, or more practice time works better. By following up on the results step by step, you make learning concrete and measurable.

From insight to impact

The step from research results to actual improvement requires a well-thought-out approach. Start by prioritizing the most important development needs and convert these into concrete learning trajectories that match the needs of teams and individuals. This prevents you from wasting resources on generic trainings that don’t land where they’re needed.

Success is created by regularly engaging in dialogue with managers and employees about their development wishes, and by making progress visible. This not only strengthens the learning culture in your organization, but also ensures that L&D investments actually contribute to better performance and employee engagement. We have worked out 6 follow-up steps for you:

Want to link learning structurally to your organizational goals? Read our article:
Developing a strategic training plan with technology support

1. Analyze development needs per team and role

Don’t just look at the average. Differences between departments, functions, or experience levels often reveal where specific support is needed. This prevents everyone from receiving the same training when needs differ.

Not every development need has to be addressed immediately. Choose the skills that contribute most to organizational goals, work quality, customer value, or sustainable employability. That makes L&D more strategic.

Managers can translate the results into practice. They know where work is changing, where employees get stuck, and where guidance is needed. Use their input to make interventions more realistic.

Internal training is not always the best solution. Also consider coaching, peer consultation, buddy systems, practical assignments, feedback sessions, or knowledge sharing between teams. Choose the format that fits the need.

Determine how employees will use what they’ve learned. Plan practice moments, discuss progress and give managers a role in feedback. Otherwise, learning will quickly become disconnected from work.

Investigate over time whether employees experience more clarity, skill and confidence. This shows you whether L&D is working and where adjustments are needed. That makes development an ongoing process.

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Make learning visible with insights into development needs

With the Deepler dashboard you see where development needs arise, which internal training programs align well and where employees need more guidance. The insights help HR and managers make targeted choices, without falling into isolated trainings or generic training plans.

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Frequently asked questions

What is Learning and Development?

Learning and Development is the full range of activities through which organizations help employees develop knowledge, skills and behavior. This includes trainings, internal courses, coaching, feedback, career development and on-the-job learning. The goal is that employees improve in their work and can grow with the organization.

In practice, Learning and Development means linking learning to daily work. It’s not just about training offerings, but about what development employees need to perform their role well. Think of professional knowledge, digital skills, collaboration, leadership or personal effectiveness.

That depends on how quickly the organization is changing. Many organizations measure annually or twice a year how employees experience development. With major changes, new systems or reorganizations, it may be wise to measure more frequently in short intervals, so you can adjust faster.

Yes, anonymity helps employees respond honestly. They should be able to indicate where they lack guidance, which training programs are insufficient, and where they experience uncertainty. Deepler reports at group level, so the organization sees patterns without making individual responses unnecessarily visible.

You can measure themes such as internal training, training needs, coaching, feedback, career development, application of training, role clarity, leadership and access to development opportunities. The right themes depend on your organization, target group and development ambitions.

Internal training is one part of Learning and Development. L&D is broader and also covers coaching, learning on the work floor, feedback, career paths and developing behavior. An organization can have lots of internal training but still experience little effective development.

The more employees participate, the more reliable the picture becomes. What is especially important is that there is sufficient response per team or target group to see patterns. With small groups, you should be careful with anonymity and not break down results in too much detail.

A targeted L&D survey can often be set up, deployed and analyzed within a few weeks. The lead time depends on the number of employees, the desired segmentation and the extent to which you use open questions. With Deepler, results can quickly become visible in dashboards.

After the survey, you discuss the key insights with HR, management and supervisors. Then you prioritize development topics, determine appropriate learning interventions and make agreements about application in practice. Subsequently, you measure whether employees actually experience progress.

The costs depend on the size of the organization, the desired package and the level of support. Deepler works with scalable packages, so you can start small or integrate Learning and Development structurally into your broader organizational survey.

Good questions address development needs, accessibility of internal training, applicability of trainings, support from supervisors and career prospects. For example: “I get sufficient opportunities to develop myself” or “The training I receive helps me in my daily work.”

Ensure clear communication, anonymity and a short questionnaire. Explain why the research is being conducted and what will happen with the results. Share the key insights and actions afterwards, so employees notice that their feedback is taken seriously.

Yes. Deepler helps make it clear which internal trainings are a good fit, where employees have additional needs and which learning interventions could be more effective. This allows you to improve training policy based on data, instead of only post-evaluations or isolated feedback.

The 70-20-10 model is a rule of thumb about how people learn: around 70 percent through experience at work, 20 percent from others through feedback and coaching, and 10 percent through formal training and courses. The model comes from research by the Center for Creative Leadership.

A learning organization is an organization in which learning is part of everyday work. Employees share knowledge, experiment, give each other feedback and learn from mistakes. As a result, the organization adapts to change more quickly.

A widely used model is the Kirkpatrick Model with four levels: the reaction of participants, what they have learned, whether they apply it in their work and what it delivers for the organization. Application at work in particular is best measured by asking employees themselves.

A training plan describes which knowledge and skills an organization needs in the coming period, which learning formats fit, who is responsible and how much budget and time are available. A good training plan is based on the actual learning needs.

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